| 摘要: |
| “入世”15年来,中国的经济取得举世瞩目的成绩,在世界国际贸易中的地位也快速提升,但中国的市场经济地位问题一直成为备受争议的话题。对于2016年底中国是否能够自动获得市场经济地位问题,中国和欧美的意见存在分歧。由于市场经济地位是否被承认将深刻影响中国被“反倾销”的成功概率,因此对中国的贸易发展十分重要。欧美等经济体不愿承认中国市场经济地位受多种因素影响,如法律、经济、政治利益等。对此,中国政府应积极应对,加强外交努力,督促欧美等经济体履行WTO义务,同时不断完善中国市场经济体制。 |
| 关键词: “入世” 市场经济地位 标准 反倾销 |
| DOI： |
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| 基金项目: |
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| The US and EU’s Recognition of China’s Market Economy Status and China’s Countermeasures |
| ZHANG Yun-ting WANG Hao SHI Long-xiang |
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| Abstract: |
| In the past 15 years since China’s accession to the WTO, China has achieved remarkable economic performance, and its status in the international trade has been rising rapidly. However, as one of the unfulfilled issues of China’s accession to the WTO, China’s market economy status(MES) has always been a controversial subject. For whether China can automatically obtain MES at the end of 2016, there are different opinions among China, Europe and the United States. The recognition of MES will profoundly affect the probability of being “anti-dumping”for China’s exports, which is very important to the development of China’s trade. This article sorts out the legal, economic and political factors which influence the countries such as Europe and the United States who do not want to recognize China’s MES. So the Chinese government should actively respond by strengthening diplomatic efforts, urging Europe and the United States and other countries to fulfill WTO obligations, while constantly improving China’s market economy system. |
| Key words: accession to the WTO market economy status standards untidumping |
